Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 55 Meaning

The Blessed Lord said, "When a man completely casts off, O Arjuna, all the desires of the mind and is satisfied in the Self by the Self, then he is said to be one of steady wisdom."

BG 2.55

श्री भगवानुवाच प्रजहाति यदा कामान् सर्वान् पार्थ मनोगतान्। आत्मन्येवात्मना तुष्टः स्थितप्रज्ञस्तदोच्यते

śhrī bhagavān uvācha prajahāti yadā kāmān sarvān pārtha mano-gatān ātmany-evātmanā tuṣhṭaḥ sthita-prajñas tadochyate

Meaning

The Blessed Lord said, "When a man completely casts off, O Arjuna, all the desires of the mind and is satisfied in the Self by the Self, then he is said to be one of steady wisdom."

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What Does Bhagavad Gita 2.55 Mean?

Krishna's answer is striking in its simplicity and radicalism. The person of steady wisdom has completely released all desires of the mind and finds satisfaction in the Self alone, by the Self alone. The phrase 'satisfied in the Self by the Self' points to a state of complete internal sufficiency where happiness is no longer dependent on any external condition. This is not the grim suppression of desire but its natural falling away when something infinitely more fulfilling is discovered. A person who has found an ocean does not mourn the loss of a puddle.

The practical application is not to forcibly eliminate desires, which only strengthens them, but to cultivate the inner richness that makes desires progressively less compelling. Through meditation, self-inquiry, and selfless action, the mind gradually discovers that what it was seeking through external objects was actually available within all along. Desires do not need to be fought; they need to be outgrown.

— Explained by the Nitya Team

What Is the Context of Bhagavad Gita 2.55?

Krishna begins his teachings about the eternal soul, the temporary body, and introduces the concept of selfless action.

Key themes in this chapter include Soul, Detachment, Karma Yoga, Self-realization.

How Can I Apply Bhagavad Gita 2.55 in Daily Life?

  • When you need steadiness while dealing with soul
  • When practicing detachment amid uncertainty
  • When applying karma yoga to real-life choices

Verse FAQs

What is the main idea of Bhagavad Gita 2.55?
Krishna's answer is striking in its simplicity and radicalism. The person of steady wisdom has completely released all desires of the mind and finds satisfaction in the Self alone, by the Self alone. The phrase 'satisfied in the Self by the Self' points to a state of complete internal sufficiency...
How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 2.55 in daily life?
Apply this teaching when making choices or doing your duties. Focus on detachment and keep your mind steady regardless of outcomes.

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