Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 47 Meaning
Your right is only to work, but not to its results; do not let the results of action be your motive, nor let your attachment be to inaction.
BG 2.47
कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन। मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि
karmaṇy-evādhikāras te mā phaleṣhu kadāchana mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr mā te saṅgo ’stvakarmaṇi
Meaning
Your right is only to work, but not to its results; do not let the results of action be your motive, nor let your attachment be to inaction.
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What Does Bhagavad Gita 2.47 Mean?
This is arguably the most famous verse in the entire Gita, and its implications are inexhaustible. Your right is to the work alone, never to its fruits. This single statement, if truly understood, would transform human civilization. Krishna is not saying outcomes do not matter but that attaching your identity and motivation to outcomes corrupts the purity and effectiveness of action. The second instruction is equally important: do not let inaction be your refuge.
This eliminates the temptation to use detachment as an excuse for passivity. The verse holds two extremes in creative tension: act with full commitment, yet release the results. This is not contradiction but the highest form of freedom. In practical life, this means doing your finest work on the project while releasing anxiety about whether it succeeds. It means loving fully while not demanding that love be returned in the form you prefer.
It means engaging in the world with everything you have while holding the results with an open hand.
— Explained by the Nitya Team
What Is the Context of Bhagavad Gita 2.47?
Krishna begins his teachings about the eternal soul, the temporary body, and introduces the concept of selfless action.
Key themes in this chapter include Soul, Detachment, Karma Yoga, Self-realization.
How Can I Apply Bhagavad Gita 2.47 in Daily Life?
- •When you need steadiness while dealing with soul
- •When practicing detachment amid uncertainty
- •When applying karma yoga to real-life choices
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Related Verses
BG 2.11
The Blessed Lord said, "You have grieved for those who should not be grieved for; yet, you speak words of wisdom. The wise grieve neither for the living nor for the dead."
BG 2.12
Nor, at any time, was I not, nor thou, nor these rulers of men; nor, verily, shall we ever cease to be hereafter.
BG 1.1
Dhritarashtra said, "What did my people and the sons of Pandu do when they had assembled together, eager for battle, on the holy plain of Kurukshetra, O Sanjaya?"
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