Bhagavad Gita Chapter 17 Verse 1 Meaning

Arjuna said, "What is the condition of those who, disregarding the injunctions of the scriptures, perform sacrifice with faith—is it Sattva, Rajas, or Tamas, O Krishna?"

BG 17.1

अर्जुन उवाचये शास्त्रविधिमुत्सृज्य यजन्ते श्रद्धयाऽन्विताः।तेषां निष्ठा तु का कृष्ण सत्त्वमाहो रजस्तमः

arjuna uvācha ye śhāstra-vidhim utsṛijya yajante śhraddhayānvitāḥ teṣhāṁ niṣhṭhā tu kā kṛiṣhṇa sattvam āho rajas tamaḥ

Meaning

Arjuna said, "What is the condition of those who, disregarding the injunctions of the scriptures, perform sacrifice with faith—is it Sattva, Rajas, or Tamas, O Krishna?"

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What Does Bhagavad Gita 17.1 Mean?

The Gita addresses the three types with characteristic directness here. Arjuna said, "What is the condition of those who, disregarding the injunctions of the scriptures, perform sacrifice with faith—is it Sattva, Rajas, or Tamas, O Krishna?" Within the broader arc of Chapter 17, this verse builds on Krishna's systematic exposition of worship and charity. Ramanuja's commentary highlights how this verse reinforces the accessibility of the Gita's path.

The teaching on the three types is presented not as an elite attainment but as a practical orientation available to anyone willing to examine their motivations and actions honestly. For the modern practitioner, this verse suggests a concrete experiment: approach today's responsibilities with the awareness this teaching describes. The Gita's promise is that even imperfect practice in the right direction yields real results.

— Explained by the Nitya Team

What Is the Context of Bhagavad Gita 17.1?

How faith manifests according to the three modes of nature.

Key themes in this chapter include Faith, Food, Sacrifice, Charity.

How Can I Apply Bhagavad Gita 17.1 in Daily Life?

  • When you need steadiness while dealing with faith
  • When practicing food amid uncertainty
  • When applying sacrifice to real-life choices

Verse FAQs

What is the main idea of Bhagavad Gita 17.1?
The Gita addresses the three types with characteristic directness here. Arjuna said, "What is the condition of those who, disregarding the injunctions of the scriptures, perform sacrifice with faith—is it Sattva, Rajas, or Tamas, O Krishna?" Within the broader arc of Chapter 17, this verse builds...
How can I apply Bhagavad Gita 17.1 in daily life?
Apply this teaching when making choices or doing your duties. Focus on food and keep your mind steady regardless of outcomes.

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← Back to Chapter 17: The Yoga of Threefold Faith

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